English Alphabet: Learn Letters with Easy Examples

تعلم الحروف الإنجليزية بسهولة مع أمثلة بسيطة 

Introduction

Learning the English alphabet is the first and most important step to start learning English correctly. In this lesson, you will learn English letters, how to pronounce them, and simple examples to help you remember each letter easily.

What Is the English Alphabet?

The English alphabet consists of 26 letters. These letters are used to form words, sentences, and stories.

• 21 consonants
• 5 vowels (A, E, I, O, U)

The English Alphabet (A–Z)

Letter	Example Word	Meaning
A	Apple	تفاحة
B	Book	كتاب
C	Cat	قطة
D	Dog	كلب
E	Egg	بيضة
F	Fish	سمكة
G	Girl	بنت
H	House	بيت
I	Ice	ثلج
J	Juice	عصير
K	Key	مفتاح
L	Lion	أسد
M	Moon	قمر
N	Nose	أنف
O	Orange	برتقال
P	Pen	قلم
Q	Queen	ملكة
R	Rain	مطر
S	Sun	شمس
T	Tree	شجرة
U	Umbrella	مظلة
V	Van	سيارة
W	Water	ماء
X	X-ray	أشعة
Y	Yellow	أصفر
Z	Zoo	حديقة حيوان

Capital Letters and Small Letters

Each English letter has two forms:

• Capital letters (A B C)
• Small letters (a b c)

Example:

• A → a
• B → b
• C → c

Capital letters are used at the beginning of sentences and for names.

Vowels in English

Vowels are very important in English pronunciation.

Vowels: A – E – I – O – U

• A → Apple
• E → Egg
• I → Ice
• O → Orange
• U → Umbrella

Simple Words Using English Letters

• Cat
• Dog
• Sun
• Pen
• Book

Practice Time 🎯

1. How many letters are there in the English alphabet?
2. What are the five vowels?
3. Write three words that start with the letter B.

Why Learning the Alphabet Is Important

• Helps you read English words
• Improves pronunciation
• Makes learning grammar easier
• Builds confidence

Conclusion

Learning the English alphabet is the first step to mastering English. Practice daily, read simple words, and don’t rush.

Next lesson: Basic English Greetings and Introductions